The Origins of the Name 'Dubai'
The name Dubai appears in the historical record remarkably early. It is referenced in the geographical writings of the Andalusian scholar Abu Abdullah al-Bakri around 1095, and again in the accounts of the pearl merchant Gasparo (Jaspero) Balbi in the 1580s; in the early nineteenth century British records referred to the settlement by other names. Historians and cultural researchers have offered several explanations for the name. Some connect it to a word describing the slow, creeping flow of water along Dubai Creek; others suggest it recalled a type of locust once common in the area. Further theories trace it to Persian words said to refer to the two banks of Deira and Bur Dubai, to the idea of a smaller version of a larger regional market, or to associations of wealth befitting a thriving trading town.

